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NM FOUNDATIONS
New Mexico Lions Eye Foundation
The New Mexico Lions Eye Foundation (NMLEF) was
formed in 1995. In 1996, a matching grant of $40,000 from LCIF permitted
the Foundation to purchase a 34' motor home specifically designed and
compartmented for use as an eye screening vehicle. Delivery was taken of
the vehicle on November 2, 1996 and thereafter equipment was installed
to permit eye screenings. The first screening was conducted in
Albuquerque on January 25, 1997. Under the NMLEF constitution, each
screening must be sponsored by a Lions Club in Multiple District 40. In
fiscal year 2000-2001, a contract was entered into between the
Foundation and the NM Department of Health to provide certain services
for diabetics and in return receive reimbursement of expenses.
SCHEDULING A SCREENING
When a Club decides to sponsor an eye screening which
will require the use of the Van, several things must occur. First, the
Club must contact the MD40 Screening Coordinator
(Lion Rita Lucero 505-384-4153 or jrl87@usa.com) to determine if the date is open. Once an open date has
been confirmed, a form will be sent to the requesting Club from NMLEF
which will require the location, date, time, identity of the professional(s) who will be conducting the eye screening, and other
information. The Club must promptly submit the required form to NMLEF
for the screening to occur. Next the Club must secure the services of a
qualified professional (Ophthalmologist or Optometrist) to perform the
actual eye examinations. Qualified personnel to take blood pressure,
pulse, and glucose levels should be arranged for if diabetes screening
is to be done. The van i s
completely equipped to perform visual acuity, inter-ocular pressure, and
dilated or undilated eye examinations. No Lions or individuals should
set up medical equipment unless they have been properly trained
(certified). Lions and volunteers should help with set-up and tear-down
for the screenings (tables, chairs, forms, etc). Plans should be made
and carried out for publicity about the screening so as to maximize the
effectiveness and completeness of the Club’s efforts.
Lions should remember the van was purchased and is
maintained by NM Lions Clubs. While it gets about six miles to the
gallon and is expensive to maintain, the greatest waste is to leave the
Van sitting unused. A screening event, while being a valuable community
service effort, provides great exposure for your Club. Please ask your
Club to consider doing a screening. Also, please remember the NM Lions
Eye Foundation in your Club's budget.
NM
Lions Eye Foundation (2008-09)
President PDG Tom
Himrod


New Mexico
Lions Eye Bank
Overview.
The New Mexico Lions Eye Bank (NMLEB) was founded in
1962 to meet area surgeons’ needs for corneal tissue. Originally, it was
based at the Lovelace Clinic (now Lovelace Medical Center). Later as the
Eye Bank grew, it was relocated to Presbyterian Hospital. The New Mexico
Lions Eye Bank affiliated with the non-profit eye and tissue banking
network TBI (Tissue Banks International) in 1995, which enabled the eye
bank to expand to provide services to not only the citizens of New
Mexico but all over the country and overseas as well. Two years later,
the NMLEB moved to its present facility. The New Mexico Lions Eye Bank
has been a member ofthe Eye Bank Association of America (EBAA) for
nearly forty years. Through the generous contributions of the Lions,
NMLEB has a state of the art laboratory in Albuquerque. In their lab,
they have digital imaging systems that enable them to obtain high
quality images of corneas allowing surgeons to select the cornea best
suited for their patient.
Function
The Eye Bank concentrates on the recovery of
transplantable corneas and sclera tissue for surgery. It may also
recover tissue for research, when appropriate. The cornea is the clear
tissue covering the eye. About the size of a dime, this precious piece
of tissue is thewindow to the world. Like the face of a watch, if the
cornea is damaged, vision is impaired and blindness can result. Corneal
damage can be a consequence of inherited conditions, disease or trauma.
The sclera is the white part of the eye, which is used in a variety of
ocular surgeries that restore or improve sight. Last year, more than
30,000 corneal transplant procedures were performed in the US. In a
corneal transplant, the surgeon removes the damaged tissue and replaces
it with healthy tissue donated to an eye bank at the time of the donor’s
death. Under optimum conditions, this transplant has a higher than 90
per cent success rate.
Cornea Evaluation
Currently, NMLEB uses two types of specialized
microscopes in the evaluation process. One, the specular microscope,
allows them to obtain a detailed image of a single layer of cells on the
inside of the cornea. The condition of this layer and the density of the
iris is crucial to the success of the transplanted cornea. A digital
image of this layer of cells is retained for the surgeon and can be used
for educational purposes. The other device is a slit-lamp microscope
which allows them to examine the different layers of the cornea so they
can give the surgeon a picture of the cornea before it leaves our
premises. They are currently participating the development of a more
sophisticatedimaging device that will allow them to report some of the
optical properties of the cornea to a surgeon. The New Mexico Lions Eye
Bank continues its long standing cooperation with New
Mexico Donor Services to promote
eye, organ, and tissue donation around the state. NMLEB’s agencies
provide donation education to healthcare professionals in hospitals. In
addition, they work to educate the community regarding eye, organ and
tissue donation. Grants from the PNM Foundation and the Albuquerque
Community Foundation have allowed NMLEB to develop written materials for
nursing education about eye donation. They also have printed materials
to give to families after the loss of a loved one. Recently the
Albuquerque Community Foundation granted them funds to purchase
brochures in Spanish to distribute.
There are many ways you can help NMLEB to continue to
serve the people of New Mexico. In this state, an indication on your
driver’s license that you wish to be a donor is legal consent. However,
it can be a comfort to your family to know of your decision beforehand.
So it is encouraged that you have a conversation with your family now to
inform them of your decision. They will still be contacted to obtain
certain medical information required by Federal law. We also encourage
you to make a monetary contribution to the Eye Bank to help us advance
our sight-restoring programs.
Your donation to the New Mexico Lions Eye Bank (an
IRS 501c3 nonprofit organization) is tax deductible to the extent the
law allows. And please remember NMLEB in your will and bequests. The
legacy of sight is one of the most precious legacies you can leave.
Cornea Diagnosing Technology
The New Mexico Lions Eye Bank is one of three in the
country serving as a test site for a new technology designed to
determine whether a donor cornea has undergone laser surgery. Donor
corneas which have been treated with lasers are altered by it and can
disintegrate during the transplant procedure, but until now it has been
impossible to sort out the lasered corneas from those not treated. Now,
Kestrel, Corp., an Albuquerque based science and technology company, has
developed a device that can see evidence of laser surgery,
abnormalities, and even small natural bumps that occur inside the
cornea.
The New Mexico Lions Eye Bank is one of three eye
banks selected by Kestrel to test its new diagnostic machine which uses
a “wavefront sensing method.” This method senses the timing of light
waves as they travel through the eye. Light waves traveling through the
eye encounter defects which it can define as to shape and scope.
Previous laser surgery can be diagnosed quickly and precisely. Until
now, eye banks had to rely on family history interviews to reveal laser
surgery on their relative’s eyes. According to Curt Vavra, the Executive
Director of the New Mexico Lions Eye Bank, “History isn’t 100 percent
reliable. We’ve had people who told us someone had laser surgery and we
can’t find any evidence of it. And we’ve had people say their loved one
didn’t have the surgery and we can see they did through dissection.
Although the break down of laser treated corneas is
not yet a huge concern “as the popularity of laser surgery increases,
the problem will become a lot more common in the future.” If the tests
conducted at the New Mexico Lions Eye Bank and the two other banks prove
successful, Curt Vavra says, “It will save eye banks, patients and
surgeons time and energy.”
National Donor Month
The gift of sight through corneal transplantation is
celebrated all across the US with the March observance of National Eye
Donor Month. Locally, the New Mexico Lions Eye Bank takes this time to
encourage the decision to be an eye donor. “Sharing your decision with
your loved ones will ensure that your wish to donate will be followed
when the time comes,” says Curt Vavra, the Transplant Bank’s Executive
Director. Since 1983, National Eye Donor Month has acknowledged the
generosity of eye donors
and their families, the gratitude of transplant recipients, and the work
of eye banks. This year, long time eye banking champion, Representative
Jay Inslee (DWA) is proclaiming Eye Donor Month in Congress as a time
dedicated to the promotion of eye donation and corneal transplantation.
NM
Lions Eye Bank (2008-09)
President PDG Terry
Reed

New Mexico Lions Band Foundation
The New Mexico Lions Band Foundation's mission is to
coordinate and direct the efforts to sponsor an Honor Band composed of
the most talented NM high school band students. The sponsorship includes
raising funds for traveling expenses by the Band to attend the NM Lions
State Convention and the Lions Clubs International Convention (when
feasible).
In June 2003, the NM Lions Honor Band performed
several times at the State Convention in Gallup. The following month in
Denver, the Band performed twice in the International Parade - once for
the Korean Delegation and once with the NM Lions. Other performances at
the Convention were: for the breakfast Caucus (composed of 8 MD's); at
the Convention Center in concert with the Michigan and Pennsylvania
Bands; and at the Inauguration of Lions President, Dr. Tae-Sup Lee. For
their efforts in the Parade, they received 2nd Place in the Band
Category 2, a great honor for them and NM. Due to the lack of funding,
the Honor Band will not attend the 2006 LCI Convention in Boston, MA. At
a meeting two years ago, the Band Foundation decided that long range
planning is required if funds are going to be available in the future
for attending LCI Conventions. The next Convention in the continental U.
S. is in Chicago, IL, in 2007. Planning has already begun and the
support of every Club in NM will be needed to ensure NM is once again
proudly represented. In the mean time, the Band will be performing a
series of concerts in NM this next year. Dr. Greg Fant, from NMSU, has
done a superb job in leading the Band over the years. PDG Lee Boyd
Montgomery, President of the NM Lions Band Foundation, has asked NM
Clubs to support the Band.
NM Lions Honor Band Foundation (2008-09)
President
Bernie
Chavez
NM Lions Crane Reading Foundation
One of the State’s newest and very exciting Lions
projects is the Lions Crane Reading Program, which seeks to improve NM
students’ reading proficiency. In the past, NM has ranked 48th out of 50
with respect to children’s reading achievement. Many students report
symptoms of headaches, seeing double, getting dizzy, eyes burning,
and/or blurry vision during and after reading which in the past has
thought to be normal. Research has now shown that these symptoms are
really a sign of some underlying problem, which if not remedied, will
adversely impact the student’s reading and hence learning, ability. The
Crane Reading Program has shown that if the problem is identified, most
symptoms can be remedied at the school by the teacher assisted by a
vision specialist. Many times, glasses will correct the problem. If they
do not, then vision skill development may be needed.
The screening process is primarily a thirty minute
group of tests. The Lion Functional Vision Checklist identifies the
visual problems as well as their severity. The Lion Copy Forms (four
perception drawings) reveal those students who need visual
perceptiontraining, which applies primarily for students in the early
grades. The Lion Spelling Words help identify students with not only
possible visual problems but auditory and processing problems. The
standard eye screening chart identifies only about 17% of the children
who require help. However, if a retinoscopy test is also performed by an
optometrist, it has been shown that 41% of the students are identified
with astigamatism.
The American Optometric Association performed a test
with 10,000 children that showed that seldom is a child’s chair and desk
at the correct height (should be as high as the child’s waist). The test
revealed that 5% of five year olds suffered from near-sightedness
(myopia). By the time the students reached second grade, 17% had
developed myopia, much of which is caused by the incorrect desk height.
Children spend many hours in front of a television, which is normally
six to ten feet away. During this time, their eyes do not move or change
focus. However, when they start school, they are expected to look at
small details at arm’s length for prolonged periods of time and this is
when the sight and resulting reading problems may occur. The Crane
Reading Program has been introduced into schools in Las Cruces, NM, and
the results are phenomenal. As the Program matures, it is expected 70%
of the students with reading disorders will be helped by alleviating, if
not eliminating, those problems at a minimal cost. Lions Allen and
Virginia Crane (505-373-0561) of the Las Cruces Lions Club are the
developers of this great Program and can be contacted if a Club is
interested in more information.
Overview of Program. Students in the United
States rank 16th out of the 19 industrialized nations in the world in
reading proficiency (i.e., to be able to understand, apply, and analyze
challenging subject matter in a timely manner). Similarly, New Mexico
ranks near the bottom of all states in reading proficiency according to
a report published by the National Assessment of Educational Progress.
The Lions Crane Reading Program (LCRP) addresses this alarming trend in
the State by assessing whether a child is having a reading problem and
if there is one, by determining what can be done to reduce it, if not
eliminate it. If a child is having reading problems, the Program first
provides an examination of a child’s eyes, which will reveal if eye
glasses are needed. Once it has been determined the child’s eyes are
functioning optimally (either uncorrected or corrected), the child’s
reading proficiency is enhanced through the use of templates and
computer assisted phonics and reading speed enhancement programs.
The Program also addresses other more subtle
contributors to the degradation of reading proficiency such as the
height of the child’s school desk. The success of the LCRP, which was
incorporated 9 January 2004, has been noted by dramatic improvement in
reading skills (to a student’s current grade proficiency level and
higher) and behavior in students considered problem children. NM
Governor Bill Richardson recently issued an executive proclamation that
specifies 5-11 September is Lions Vision Awareness Week in the State of
New Mexico. The Proclamation specifies the Lions Crane Reading Program
as an essential tool to be used to enhance the reading proficiency of
children in New Mexico.
LCRP Administration. The Lions Crane Reading
Program, which was developed by Lions Alan and Virginia Crane, was
adopted a while back by the Las Cruces Lions. Because of the Club’s
determination and hard work, the Program has been integrated into
several schools in Las Cruces and other areas in southern NM resulting
in marked improvement in reading proficiency as noted previously.
Currently, the Las Cruces Lions are soliciting other Clubs in New Mexico
to adopt the Program as a signature community service project in their
community.
Services Provided To Children by the LCRP.
Children with reading problems in kindergarten through high school can
be helped by LCRP. To date over 2400 elementary, middle, and high school
children in four school districts across southern NM have benefited from
LCRP. The LCRP is also being used by a local Boys and Girls Club and an
after-school program. Eye Exams. Lions furnish local schoolswith
portable vision testing equipment that can be easily set up at the
schools. If the eye exam reveals a child may have sight problems, the
child is referred to an eye doctor for further examination to
determineif glasses are required. If glasses areneeded and the child’s
parent’s cannot afford them, the attending Lions Club follows up to find
a source such as Medicaid or a charity, and if none can be found, the
Club purchases the glasses for the child. Note that the vision testing
equipment used at the schools is capable of distinguishingwhether a
child has an astigmatism or is farsighted, eye disorders not commonly
that are identified during a less involved eye screening that does not
include a retinoscopy and eye teaming skills assessment.
Reading Skills Development. Reading proficiency can
be degraded by many factors besides vision problems. Templates, correct
desk height, reading silently, vision developmental activities, and
computer reading programs can all help a child read faster and more
comprehensively in a short time.
LCRP Costs and Funding. The approximate cost of
the LCRP is approximately $200 per child. A school can use Title I and
Special Education funds to help implement the Program. Medicaid can pay
for some of the vision testing costs. Grants (to include one from LCIF)
can be applied for to supplement funding. Initially, LCRP was funded
through contributions of Lions and supporting individuals in the
community.
Currently, the LCRP is operating based on donations
of approximately $5500. As the Program progresses, it is envisioned the
annual budget for the Program would increase to $80,000-$100,000
LCRP Integration Plan. There has been a five
phase Integration Plan developed to provide direction for Clubs who wish
to implement LCRP in their local schools. Following is a summary of that
Plan.
Phase I – Lions initially interface with the
school principal and give an overview of the Program and benefits. The
overview should include providing a copy of the book, Reading Problems
Resolved, and a copy of the LCRP Introductory Video.
Phase II – Ask the school principal for
permission to present the LCRP Introductory Video and other videos
concerning the Program to the school staff. Answer any questions clearly
and sufficiently and follow up to determine the level of interest in the
Program by the school staff. If the school agrees to implement the LCRP,
meet with them and establish a plan of action.
Phase III – The sponsoring Club furnishes the
required vision testing equipment and assists the staff in arranging for
an optometrist to come to the school to perform the vision testing and
an optician to fit and provide glasses.
Phase IV - Establish training sessions for Lions
to become proficient with the LCRP templates, gross motor program, and
computer programs. These trained Lions, who will be the liaisons between
the school using the Program and the Club, will contact the school on a
weekly basis to determine the status of the Program implementation. If
there are any problems, the trained Lions will solve them. Inquiries
will also be made as to the progress of the students and a checklist
will be used to ensure each step of the Program is proceeding as
intended.
Phase V – The Club will assist the staff in
establishing after-school programs for children that need additional
help. Lions can help by doing such things as helping to run a computer
lab and monitoring the progress of the children. A club can have a fund
raiser that explicitly pays for any costs of the after school programs
or to buy glasses for needy children.
NM Lions Crane Reading Foundation (2008-09)
President
George Mulholland
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